For Governments

VCMI’s Access Strategies Program

While global climate finance is increasing, it still falls short of what’s required to avoid catastrophic climate change and meet the goals of the Paris Agreement.

VCMI’s Access Strategies Program supports governments in emerging markets and developing economies to engage effectively in high-integrity carbon markets, leveraging financial flows that truly benefits these countries and regions.

Today, the climate finance gap stands at $1.3 trillion per year.

Despite contributing the least to historic global emissions, countries and regions in emerging markets and developing economies (EMDEs) are often most vulnerable to the impacts of climate change, requiring significant amounts of climate finance to fund their climate and nature-related goals, such as building climate-resilient infrastructure and developing low-carbon economies.

From Yucatan’s mangrove forests to Kenya’s growing green workforce, these regions hold rich natural resources and significant potential to power a climate-resilient future – and are well-positioned to use carbon markets as a tool to protect biodiversity, create green jobs, bolster climate adaptation, catalyze innovative transition technologies, and drive real-world climate action.

High-integrity carbon markets can rapidly channel private finance to these regions, enabling investment in real-world climate projects that protect nature, create green jobs, and reduce and remove emissions.

VCMI’s Access Strategies Program is designed to find and fill gaps in carbon market participation around the world.

We partner with governments in EMDEs to build the foundations for high-integrity carbon markets that work for people, nature, and the planet.

VCMI works with local partners to create robust carbon markets policies, develop carbon finance plans and investment strategies, grow market confidence, and deliver replicable tools and frameworks that deliver impact beyond borders. This includes creating robust policy and regulatory frameworks that build carbon markets into national climate plans, enabling countries to meaningfully participate in, and benefit from, the global carbon market.

Access Strategies projects
around the world

Through its Access Strategies Program, VCMI partners with governments across the globe to support access to carbon market finance and  the creation of real, lasting infrastructure for change. Click on the pins to learn more about each project.

Latin America and the Caribbean

Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) boast huge potential for reducing greenhouse gas emissions from their agriculture sectors whilst making farming more prosperous, climate-resilient, and biodiversity positive. Carbon markets can scale private finance flows towards the implementation of sustainable agricultural practices in LAC.

VCMI is proud to be the incubator of the Partnership for Agricultural Carbon (PAC), which brings together a range of partners in LAC to accelerate the region’s agricultural sector access to high-integrity carbon markets. PAC is hosted by the Inter-American Institute for Cooperation on Agriculture and is delivered by experts at BioCarbon, who drive impact by providing technical assistance, developing a regulatory framework for carbon markets, building institutional capacities, and generating strategic knowledge products.

State of Yucatan (Mexico)

In partnership with Climate Focus and UNDP, VCMI supported and the Government of Yucatan to develop and publish best practice guidelines for private sector actors seeking to develop voluntary carbon market (VCM) projects within the state. 

The State of Yucatan is recognized globally for its rich biodiversity and natural ecosystems, particularly mangrove wetlands and tropical rainforests: the Yucatan Peninsula contains 60% of the mangroves in all of Mexico.

The VCM can serve as an instrument to attract investment for conservation, restoration, and sustainable development.

To learn more, check out the Best Practice Guide and press release.

Benin 

VCMI has partnered with the Government of Benin to ensure the effective integration and governance of high-integrity carbon markets within its national climate plan, as one tool among many to finance its nationally determined contribution (NDC). 

Benin is one of the most climate-vulnerable countries globally. Under a business-as-usual warming scenario, it will be one of the most exposed countries to extreme temperatures by 2070. Already, climate hazards have significantly impacted its agricultural productivity, water resources, and food security.  

This project will support Benin to strategically leverage carbon finance from local projects, allowing Benin to mitigate climate risks while enhancing food security and energy independence. 

Kenya 

VCMI funded the secondment of a carbon markets specialist to work directly within the Government of Kenya to support the development of the country’s holistic carbon market regulations (both Article 6 and voluntary).

Additionally, VCMI has supported the establishment of a collaborative and inclusive platform for public, private, and civil society stakeholders in Kenya to examine challenges, explore solutions, and develop recommendations for the growth of a high-integrity carbon market in the country, culminating in a high-level Carbon Markets Conference. 

These initiatives have reinforced Kenya’s position as a global leader in producing high-quality, high-value carbon credits, attracting global investment into local climate solutions. 

Peru 

VCMI is collaborating with Peru’s Ministry of Environment to expand and scale the country’s voluntary carbon market. This involves evaluating a range of policy options to incentivize investment (domestic and international) into high-quality carbon projects that align with Peru’s climate and sustainable development priorities, as well as strengthening local private sector knowledge and capacities to boost developer and investor engagement.

Pakistan 

Legal and policy uncertainty has slowed the growth of carbon market activities in Pakistan. To attract investment into high-integrity carbon projects, VCMI is supporting the Government of Pakistan to strengthen its legal framework on carbon markets and provide clear policy signals to market participants.  

This entails developing a streamlined approach to carbon market governance by creating a single legal instrument governing both VCM and Article 6 Paris Agreement activities. The project seeks to incorporate Article 6 components, as well as recent local policy decisions, into the country’s carbon market rules.  

5 +

countries supported to adopt carbon markets frameworks to meet their NDC objectives

270 +

policymakers engaged through focus groups, interviews, and more

24 +

events and workshops held to foster collaboration and knowledge-sharing

Access Strategies
News & Events

Countries to benefit from streamlined technical assistance for carbon markets participation
From Panama to Belém: How Latin America and the Caribbean is Unlocking High-Integrity Carbon Markets for Agriculture and Nature
VCMI and Clean Cooking Alliance Partner to Strengthen Carbon Market Regulations in Kenya
VCMI and the Government of Panama Announce Strategic Partnership to Strengthen National Carbon Market
VCMI at the Kenya Carbon Markets Conference
VCMI at the West Africa Carbon Markets Hub
VCMI partners with Government of Kenya to support Carbon Markets Conference
VCMI at UNFCCC Climate Week & Nature Summit 2025
VCMI Launches VCM Access Strategy Toolkit to Promote Country Participation in High-Integrity Voluntary Carbon Markets
VCMI opens request for proposals for research on how to support countries to maximize the climate and socioeconomic benefits delivered by high integrity carbon finance
VCMI opens request for proposals: Independent evaluation of VCMI’s Access Strategies program
VCMI opens request for proposals: Pathways for Strengthening Validation and Verification Body (VVB) Capacity in Africa
VCMI partners with the Government of Benin to enhance national climate goals
VCMI, Government of Yucatan and Climate Focus partner to provide ‘best practice’ guide for establishing high-integrity VCM projects in Yucatan
Voluntary Carbon Markets in India: New Partnership between the Voluntary Carbon Market Integrity Initiative (VCMI) and the Carbon Markets Association of India (CMAI)
Voluntary Carbon Markets in West Africa: New Partnership between VCMI and WAA announced
Webinar | Accessing High-Integrity Carbon Markets on the Road to COP30: A Toolkit for Policymakers
Yucatán Government Launches Innovative Guide for Carbon Project Development in the Voluntary Carbon Market
Forest countries come together to discuss integrity in voluntary carbon markets
IICA, VCMI, and Climate Focus Unveil Policy Proposal to Leverage High Integrity Agricultural and Blue Carbon Markets in Latin America and the Caribbean
Leading Actors Join Forces to Advance Carbon Finance in Support of Sustainable Agriculture in Latin America and the Caribbean
New research finds catalytic role for philanthropic funders to help build high-integrity carbon markets at national level
Significant emission reductions possible through global water sector: new research reveals
The Voluntary Carbon Markets Integrity Initiative and Climate Vulnerable Forum and its V20 Finance Ministers Partner to Leverage Carbon Markets in Support of Climate Prosperity
UNDP partners with VCMI to achieve climate goals
VCMI and ACMI Announce Strategic Partnership to Scale Up Africa’s Voluntary Carbon Market
VCMI at Africa Union Development Agency’s High Level Dialogue on Carbon Markets in Africa
VCMI at Innovate4Climate (I4C) 2025

Download Independent Evaluation Report

Since its launch in 2021, VCMI’s Access Strategies Program has emerged as a critical enabler of high-integrity carbon markets engagement by providing tailored technical assistance, policy support, and capacity-building to governments and stakeholders across the globe.

This independent evaluation assesses the Program’s effectiveness and impact to date and offers recommendations to guide its continued evolution and growth.

"*" indicates required fields

Supporting high-integrity carbon markets in
Latin America on the road to COP30

COP30 News & Events

From Panama to Belém: How Latin America and the Caribbean is Unlocking High-Integrity Carbon Markets for Agriculture and Nature
First-of-its-kind government coalition to issue shared principles on carbon credit use by COP30 to boost climate finance
Webinar | Accessing High-Integrity Carbon Markets on the Road to COP30: A Toolkit for Policymakers

Resource Library

Workshop: Steering Best Practices for Benefit Sharing in Carbon Market Projects
Construyendo confianza en el mercado: Una guia para proyectos de carbono responsables
Country Guidance for Navigating Carbon Markets
Climate Focus – Voluntary Carbon Market Considerations For Host Countries
A harmonized approach to technical assistance for navigating carbon markets
Policy Brief – Agricultural and Blue Carbon Market Opportunities in LAC
The Role of VCMI and Philanthropic Funders in Supporting Country Carbon Market Readiness
Yucatán – Best Practices Guide for Developing Projects in the Voluntary Carbon Markets (English)
Yucatán – Best Practices Guide for Developing Projects in the Voluntary Carbon Markets (Spanish)
PAC Policy Brief (ES): Mejorando el impacto de los mercados de carbono sobre la biodiversidad en América Latina y el Caribe
PAC Policy Brief (EN): Enhancing Biodiversity Impact Through Carbon Markets in Latin America and the Caribbean
Report — Carbon Market Opportunities in the Agriculture Sector in Latin America and the Caribbean
Decarbonizing Water: Applying the Voluntary Carbon Market Toward Global Water Security
Nature4Climate – Enhancing NDCS: A Guide to Strengthening National Climate Plans by 2020
Countries to benefit from streamlined technical assistance for carbon markets participation
From Panama to Belém: How Latin America and the Caribbean is Unlocking High-Integrity Carbon Markets for Agriculture and Nature

Download the Toolkit

VCMI’s Carbon Markets Access Toolkit guides policymakers to decide whether, why, when and how to integrate high-integrity carbon markets into their climate and sustainable development agendas.

Originally published in 2023, VCMI’s updated Carbon Markets Access Toolkit now takes an integrated, holistic approach across voluntary, compliance and Article 6 carbon markets, responding to the needs of governments, Indigenous peoples and local communities (IPs & LCs), and other stakeholders.

The Toolkit is a vital resource for policymakers in developing economies. It also provides useful guidance for NGOs, project developers, and other carbon market stakeholders.

"*" indicates required fields

Carbon finance holds immense potential as a building block to advance national economic resilience, social equity, climate action, and biodiversity prosperity, all while unlocking new streams of capital for countries facing the deepest climate funding gaps and the greatest climate vulnerability. 

H.E. Mohamed Nasheed Secretary-General Secretary-General of the Climate Vulnerable Forum and former President of Maldives.

Panama is committed to leading by example in building a carbon market that delivers real climate action, respects nature, and benefits our people. This partnership with VCMI supports our ambition to develop a high-integrity framework that attracts international investment while safeguarding environmental and social integrity. Looking ahead to COP30, we see carbon markets scaling up as an essential tool to mobilize finance and drive sustainable development across Latin America and beyond.”

Juan Carlos Monterrey Gómez Special Representative for Climate Change & National Climate Change Director, Panama Ministry of Environment

Benin, under the leadership of President Patrice Talon, is taking bold steps to turn climate challenges into opportunities for sustainable growth. Through our partnership with VCMI, we are strengthening the integrity of carbon markets as a vital tool to mobilize climate finance, enhance energy security, and support our farmers, who are on the frontlines of climate change. This initiative will not only help us meet our NDC goals but also create lasting benefits for our people and future generations.”

Adidjatou Hassan Deputy Chief of Staff for the Minister of Economy and Finance, Government of Benin

The Kenya Carbon Markets Conference presents a model of public-private collaboration that other governments can replicate to unlock private sector finance for climate and sustainable development. By building strong, transparent markets, we can direct vital finance to communities, accelerate sustainable development, and build a more resilient future for Kenya and beyond.

Ambassador Ali Mohamed Special Envoy for Climate Change in the Executive Office of the President, Government of Kenya

Explore more

For Governments Overview

Learn more

Carbon Markets Access Toolkit

Learn more
Driving integrity in voluntary carbon markets for climate resilience & a sustainable future

"*" indicates required fields

Sign up to our newsletter, a monthly digest of the latest news on voluntary carbon markets from VCMI
By signing up to receive our newsletters you agree to receive updates, news and information from VCMI in accordance with our Privacy Policy. You may unsubscribe from these services at any time.
© 2025 Voluntary Carbon Markets Integrity Initiative